A report has been published in the British Medical Journal this week highlighting concerns that many people are becoming addicted to over-the-counter painkillers.

The concern has been sparked after doctors reported increased numbers of patients visiting surgeries with problems linked to painkiller addiction. The doctors are now asking that an enquiry into painkiller addiction is performed to get better estimates on the scale of the problem.

In 2004 it was reported that an estimated 30,000 people in the UK were addicted to over-the-counter painkillers, such as ibuprofen and codeine-based combination medicines.

Codeine phosphate is only available on prescription but it is available over-the-counter in combination forms with aspirin, paracetamol or ibuprofen.

Find out more about painkillers

Breaking a habit

Being addicted to a substance, such as painkillers, usually means you're dependent on it to some degree. The more you use it, the more tolerant your body becomes until you need larger, more frequent amounts to get the same effect. This can cause damage to your health, such as kidney and liver disease.

It is recommended that you take over-the-counter painkillers for a maximum of three days. If your pain persists you are advised to see your GP who may be able to help further with pain relief.

People who may be addicted to painkillers are advised to see their GP. There are also websites and help lines available for information and advice. You can discuss problems anonymously, and find local support groups where you can meet other people with similar experiences.

Find out more about addictions and support organisations